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Institute of Advanced Technological and Commercial Studies

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Assessing an occupational risk

Assessing a risk means distinguishing hazard from exposure, rating the resulting criticality, then choosing the prevention measure in an established order. The method holds in five moves, and it applies to any workstation.

Hazard, exposure, criticality

A hazard is a property: a rotating part, a corrosive product, a suspended load. Risk arises from a person's exposure to that hazard, and it is rated by the severity of what may occur crossed with the frequency of exposure. That rating orders the actions and makes the trade-off defensible to management: you deal first with what is severe and frequent. The risk register records that analysis workstation by workstation, with date and author.

  • The hazard named by its physical, chemical or organisational nature
  • Exposure described by the real task and its frequency
  • A rating crossing severity and frequency, applied uniformly
  • A ranking that orders actions by decreasing criticality
  • A dated, signed risk register, updated whenever a workstation changes

The hierarchy of prevention measures

  1. 01

    Remove the hazard

    Changing the process or the product settles the risk at its root. The most durable measure, and the first to examine.

  2. 02

    Protect collectively

    Guarding, extraction, railings: collective protection covers everyone permanently, with no individual action.

  3. 03

    Organise the work

    Lockout, permits, prevention plans, rotation: organisation reduces exposure itself.

  4. 04

    Equip individually

    Personal protective equipment completes the previous measures and is chosen according to the rated risk.

  5. 05

    Train and verify

    Training anchors the gestures, field checks confirm they are applied. Both are recorded in the register.

The titles that prepare for this analysis

Three professional titles, three levels of responsibility on the same skill. The hour counts published in the catalogue place each one's commitment.

Professional titleLevelDurationCreditsHours
Health, Safety and Environment OfficerLevel 49 months60600 h
HSE SupervisorLevel 59 months70700 h
Food Quality and Hygiene TechnicianLevel 510 months70700 h

What the catalogue devotes to risk assessment

The largest block of the HSE programme.

taught hours on assessment
240

Protection, lockout, permits, co-activity.

hours on prevention
200

The largest field of the continuing-education base.

modules in the industry and HSE field
140
Assessing an occupational risk — Resources | IHETC — IHETC